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Hurricane the storm is predicted to escalate to a infrequent Category 5 storm as it shifts in the direction of Jamaica, bringing life-threatening rapid inundation and rock falls.

This weather system, which registered wind speeds of up to 120 mph as of 6:00 AM GMT, is currently turning north-west in the Caribbean region and is projected to reach land by Tuesday, as reported by weather experts.

Advisories of blackouts and disruption to utilities have been announced as the hurricane produces up to 76cm of precipitation and storm surges as high as 13ft above normal levels. "Find safe refuge immediately," inhabitants have been urged.

This hurricane is the 13th storm in the current Atlantic storm period, which usually concludes in November.

Category Five Hurricane Danger

A highest-level hurricane is the most intense classification, with sustained winds of at least 157mph.

Even though Melissa is expected to diminish in strength to a fourth-level storm before reaching the island, meteorologists said there was "almost no noticeable change in the total effects" upon making contact with land, and that the storm will be "at least that intensity" when it hits the island.

Immediate Preparations

With tropical storm-strength gusts and precipitation anticipated well in advance well before it moves across Jamaica's central region - perhaps encompassing the capital, Kingston - warnings indicate that "readiness efforts must be accelerated".

"Several days of damaging winds and heavy rainfall are underway and will cause catastrophic and life-threatening rapid water accumulation and multiple rock slides," advised climate experts.

The country's head of government the statesman stated: "I realize that there are countless citizens who are worried, who are very concerned, and with good reason: you should be concerned.

"But the optimal approach to handle anxiety and any unease and concern is to stay ready."

Inhabitants are being instructed to protect their properties with protective bags and plywood sheets, and to accumulate necessary supplies.

Regional Impact

Advisories are also active for regions of the neighboring country such as the main city, Port au Prince, the adjacent nation and Cuba's eastern region, where the hurricane is expected to bring comparable impacts by the middle of next week.

Mudslides already being caused by the cyclone have caused two deaths in the country, according to emergency services.

Projected Course

This weather system is projected to pass over the island nation by Wednesday before traveling via the Antillas Mayores and out into the Atlantic.

By the point it makes contact with Cuba, it is predicted to have reduced to a Category 3 hurricane.

Weather Context

Although it is challenging to connect particular meteorological occurrences to environmental shifts, researchers say it is causing weather phenomena more common and more intense.

Higher ocean heat generate greater water vapor in the air, aiding in the creation of tropical cyclones.

Before the beginning of this season's Caribbean cyclone season, weather organizations predicted above-normal activity, citing heated marine conditions and likely stronger monsoon activity around the western African continent - where hurricanes often form.